Liquid Limit Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the liquid limit of soil based on water content and number of blows from standard testing.
Purpose: It helps shipping and geotechnical professionals determine the moisture content at which soil changes from plastic to liquid state.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The water content is multiplied by the number of blows required to close a groove in the soil sample, then divided by 25 (standard factor).
Details: Liquid limit helps classify soils and predict their behavior under different moisture conditions, crucial for shipping and transportation safety.
Tips: Enter the water content percentage and number of blows from standard testing. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the standard test method for liquid limit?
A: The Casagrande cup method is most common, where soil is tested at different moisture contents.
Q2: Why is 25 used in the formula?
A: 25 is an empirical factor that correlates the test results with the defined liquid limit condition.
Q3: What's a typical liquid limit range?
A: Clays usually have LL between 40-60, while silts are lower. Values >50 indicate high plasticity.
Q4: How does this affect shipping?
A: High LL materials may become unstable when wet, affecting cargo stability during transport.
Q5: Can this be used for all soil types?
A: Primarily for fine-grained soils. Coarse soils like sands don't have a measurable liquid limit.