Magnification Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the magnification power of an optical system based on object distance and focal length.
Purpose: It helps in designing optical systems, computer vision setups, and understanding magnification in various applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The magnification increases as the object moves farther from the lens or as the focal length decreases.
Details: Proper magnification calculation ensures accurate image sizing in optical systems, microscopy, photography, and computer vision applications.
Tips: Enter the object distance in meters and focal length in meters. Both values must be > 0 (focal length must be > 0.01).
Q1: What is typical focal length for computer vision?
A: Common focal lengths range from 3.5mm (wide angle) to 50mm (telephoto) depending on application.
Q2: How does object distance affect magnification?
A: Magnification increases with greater object distance from the lens.
Q3: What's the minimum focal length I should use?
A: Practical systems rarely use focal lengths below 1mm due to optical limitations.
Q4: Does this formula work for all lens types?
A: This applies to simple thin lenses. Complex lens systems may require additional factors.
Q5: How is this different from angular magnification?
A: This calculates linear magnification (size ratio), while angular magnification relates to apparent size.