Mass-Energy Equivalence Formula:
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Definition: This calculator shows how energy can be converted to mass using Einstein's famous equation E=mc².
Purpose: It helps kids understand the relationship between energy and mass in a fun, interactive way.
The calculator uses Einstein's famous equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that energy and mass are interchangeable - a small amount of mass can be converted to a huge amount of energy!
Details: This principle powers the sun (nuclear fusion) and atomic energy. It's one of the most important equations in physics!
Tips: Enter the energy in Joules and the speed of light (default 300,000,000 m/s). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is the speed of light squared in the equation?
A: The c² shows that a tiny bit of mass contains HUGE amounts of energy because light speed is so large and we square it!
Q2: How much energy is in 1 kg of mass?
A: About 90,000,000,000,000,000 Joules - that's the energy in a small atomic bomb!
Q3: Can we really turn energy into mass?
A: Yes! Particle accelerators do this all the time, creating particles from energy.
Q4: Why don't we see this in everyday life?
A: The effects are too small to notice unless dealing with nuclear reactions or very fast particles.
Q5: What's a Joule in everyday terms?
A: About the energy needed to lift a small apple 1 meter up - not much, but c² is HUGE!