Die Opening Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the proper die opening (D) for metal stamping based on material thickness (T) and required clearance (C).
Purpose: It helps metalworkers and manufacturers set up dies correctly for precise metal forming operations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The die opening equals the material thickness plus the required clearance between punch and die.
Details: Correct die opening ensures proper material flow, reduces burrs, prevents tool damage, and produces quality stamped parts.
Tips: Enter the material thickness and desired clearance in millimeters. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How do I determine the right clearance?
A: Clearance depends on material type and thickness. Typical clearance is 5-15% of material thickness.
Q2: Does this work for all metals?
A: The formula applies universally, but clearance values may vary for different metals (steel, aluminum, etc.).
Q3: What if I need imperial measurements?
A: Convert inches to millimeters (1 inch = 25.4 mm) before calculation.
Q4: How does material hardness affect the calculation?
A: Harder materials often require slightly larger clearances to account for springback.
Q5: Is this for blanking or bending operations?
A: This primarily applies to blanking/piercing operations. Bending operations have different considerations.