Net Disposable Income Formula:
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Definition: Net Disposable Income (NDI) is the amount of money an individual has available for spending and saving after taxes and debt payments have been deducted from gross income.
Purpose: It helps individuals understand their true financial capacity for discretionary spending, savings, and investments.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator subtracts taxes and debt obligations from total income to determine available funds.
Details: Understanding your NDI helps with budgeting, financial planning, and making informed decisions about expenses and savings.
Tips: Enter your total gross income, estimated taxes, and all debt payments (loans, credit cards, etc.). All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What's included in gross income?
A: All income before deductions - wages, bonuses, investment income, rental income, etc.
Q2: Which taxes should I include?
A: Include all income taxes (federal, state, local) and payroll taxes (Social Security, Medicare).
Q3: What debt payments should I include?
A: Include all regular debt obligations - mortgage, car loans, student loans, credit card minimums, etc.
Q4: How often should I calculate this?
A: Ideally monthly, as part of your budgeting process, especially if income or expenses change.
Q5: What's a good NDI percentage?
A: Generally, 20-30% of gross income is considered healthy, but this varies by individual circumstances.