Beta Ratio Formula:
Where:
β — Beta ratio (dimensionless)
d — Orifice diameter (meters, m)
D — Pipe diameter (meters, m)
From: | To: |
Definition: The beta ratio (β) is a dimensionless parameter that represents the ratio of orifice diameter to pipe diameter in fluid flow systems.
Purpose: It's a critical parameter in flow measurement and control applications using orifice plates.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio describes the relative constriction of the flow path caused by the orifice plate.
Details: The beta ratio affects flow characteristics, pressure drop, and measurement accuracy in piping systems.
Tips: Enter both diameters in meters. The orifice diameter must be ≤ pipe diameter. Typical beta ratios range from 0.2 to 0.7 for accurate flow measurement.
Q1: What's a typical beta ratio range?
A: For flow measurement, β typically ranges between 0.2 and 0.7 for optimal performance.
Q2: Why is beta ratio important?
A: It determines the flow coefficient, pressure drop, and measurement accuracy in orifice plate applications.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Both diameters must be in the same units (meters shown here, but any consistent unit will work).
Q4: What if my orifice is larger than the pipe?
A: The calculator will show no result as this is physically impossible (β cannot exceed 1).
Q5: How does beta ratio affect flow measurement?
A: Higher β ratios (closer to 1) result in lower pressure drops but reduced measurement sensitivity.