Moles Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts concentration in parts per million (PPM) to moles using volume and molar mass.
Purpose: It helps chemists, biologists, and environmental scientists convert between concentration units and molar quantities.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the mass concentration (PPM) to molar concentration by accounting for the solution volume and the molecular weight of the substance.
Details: Many chemical calculations require molar quantities rather than concentration units, making this conversion essential for stoichiometric calculations and solution preparation.
Tips: Enter the PPM value, solution volume in liters, and molar mass in g/mol. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What exactly is PPM?
A: Parts per million (PPM) is a unit of concentration representing 1 part of substance per 1 million parts of solution (by mass).
Q2: Why divide by 1 million in the formula?
A: The "million" in PPM means we need to scale down from parts per million to parts per 1 (mole).
Q3: Can I use different volume units?
A: The calculator uses liters. For other units, convert to liters first (1 L = 1000 mL).
Q4: Where do I find molar mass values?
A: Molar masses can be found in chemical reference tables or calculated from atomic weights of elements in a compound.
Q5: Is temperature a factor in this calculation?
A: Temperature affects volume measurements but not this direct conversion as long as your volume measurement is accurate for the given temperature.