Wind Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts pressure in PSI to equivalent wind speed at 100m height using fluid dynamics principles.
Purpose: It helps engineers, meteorologists, and safety professionals estimate wind speeds based on pressure measurements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The pressure is converted to Pascals, then the formula calculates the wind speed needed to produce that dynamic pressure.
Details: Accurate wind speed estimation is crucial for structural design, weather forecasting, and safety assessments.
Tips: Enter the pressure in PSI, air density (default 1.225 kg/m³), and drag coefficient (default 1.0). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why convert PSI to Pascals?
A: The formula requires metric units, and 1 psi = 6894.76 Pascals for proper calculation.
Q2: What's a typical air density value?
A: At sea level and 15°C, air density is approximately 1.225 kg/m³.
Q3: When would I change the drag coefficient?
A: Adjust based on object shape (e.g., 0.8 for streamlined bodies, 1.3-1.5 for flat plates).
Q4: How does height affect wind speed?
A: This calculator estimates speed at 100m. Wind speeds decrease closer to the ground due to friction.
Q5: Is this calculation accurate for all conditions?
A: It provides theoretical estimates. Real-world factors like turbulence may affect actual wind speeds.