Ponderal Index Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the Ponderal Index (PI), a measure of body mass relative to height cubed.
Purpose: It's used in medical and health assessments as an alternative to BMI, particularly for evaluating body proportionality.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The weight is divided by the cube of height to assess body mass relative to three-dimensional body size.
Details: PI is particularly useful for assessing growth patterns in infants and children, and for evaluating body proportionality in adults.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms and height in meters. All values must be > 0.
Q1: How is PI different from BMI?
A: PI uses height cubed (3D) while BMI uses height squared (2D), making PI potentially better for assessing body proportionality.
Q2: What's a normal Ponderal Index range?
A: For newborns, normal PI is typically 22-28 kg/m³. For adults, normal range is approximately 11-15 kg/m³.
Q3: When is PI most commonly used?
A: PI is particularly valuable in neonatal medicine and pediatric growth assessments.
Q4: How do I convert pounds to kilograms?
A: Multiply pounds by 0.453592 to get kilograms. For feet/inches to meters: 1 foot = 0.3048m, 1 inch = 0.0254m.
Q5: What does a low PI indicate?
A: A low PI may indicate thinness or undernutrition, while a high PI may indicate overweight or obesity.