Voltage Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the voltage across a resistor when the power dissipation and resistance are known.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, technicians, and students quickly calculate voltage in power-resistance relationships.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula is derived from the power equation \( P = \frac{V^2}{R} \), rearranged to solve for voltage.
Details: Knowing the voltage is crucial for circuit design, component selection, and ensuring electrical safety in systems.
Tips: Enter the power in watts and resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the relationship between power, voltage and resistance?
A: They're related by the formula \( P = \frac{V^2}{R} \), where power equals voltage squared divided by resistance.
Q2: Can I use this for AC circuits?
A: Yes, for purely resistive loads. For reactive loads, you'll need to consider power factor.
Q3: What if I know current instead of resistance?
A: Use Ohm's Law \( V = P/I \) where I is current in amperes.
Q4: Why does voltage increase with resistance at constant power?
A: Because \( V = \sqrt{P \times R} \), higher resistance requires higher voltage to maintain the same power.
Q5: What are typical applications of this calculation?
A: Designing power supplies, determining voltage drops, sizing resistors for power dissipation, and troubleshooting circuits.