Power-to-Weight Ratio Formula:
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Definition: Power-to-weight ratio (PWR) measures the power output per unit of weight, typically expressed in watts per kilogram (W/kg).
Purpose: It's a key metric in automotive and cycling performance, helping compare the efficiency of different vehicles or athletes.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The power output is divided by the total weight to determine how much power is available per kilogram of weight.
Details: Higher PWR values indicate better performance potential, especially in climbing or acceleration scenarios where weight significantly impacts performance.
Tips: Enter the power in watts and weight in kilograms. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a good power-to-weight ratio for cyclists?
A: For recreational cyclists, 2-3 W/kg is typical. Competitive cyclists often achieve 4-6 W/kg.
Q2: How does this apply to cars?
A: In automotive terms, PWR is often expressed as hp/ton. Higher values mean better acceleration.
Q3: Should I use gross or net weight?
A: For vehicles, use curb weight. For cycling, use total system weight (rider + bike + gear).
Q4: How can I improve my PWR?
A: Either increase power output through training or reduce weight (equipment or body weight).
Q5: What's the difference between PWR and torque-to-weight?
A: PWR relates to top speed potential, while torque-to-weight relates more to acceleration.