Prismatic Coefficient Formula:
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Definition: The prismatic coefficient (Cp) is a dimensionless value that describes the fullness of a ship's hull form.
Purpose: It helps naval architects evaluate the hull's efficiency in terms of resistance and powering requirements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The displaced volume is divided by the product of the midship area and length to determine how full the hull is.
Details: Lower values indicate finer hull forms (better for speed), while higher values indicate fuller hull forms (better for cargo capacity).
Tips: Enter the displaced volume in cubic meters, midship section area in square meters, and length in meters. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical prismatic coefficient range?
A: For most ships, Cp ranges between 0.55 (fast vessels) to 0.85 (full-bodied tankers).
Q2: How does prismatic coefficient affect performance?
A: Lower Cp generally means less wave-making resistance at high speeds, while higher Cp provides more cargo capacity.
Q3: What's the relationship with block coefficient?
A: Cp = Cb/Cm, where Cb is block coefficient and Cm is midship section coefficient.
Q4: When would I need this calculation?
A: During ship design, performance analysis, or when comparing different hull forms.
Q5: How precise should my measurements be?
A: For accurate results, measurements should be precise to at least 3 decimal places.