Prismatic Coefficient Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the prismatic coefficient, a dimensionless value that describes the fullness of a ship's hull form.
Purpose: It helps naval architects and marine engineers evaluate hull efficiency and resistance characteristics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The displaced volume is divided by the product of midship area and length to determine hull fullness.
Details: The coefficient affects resistance, power requirements, and efficiency. Lower values indicate finer hulls with less resistance at high speeds.
Tips: Enter the displaced volume in m³, midship section area in m², and length in m. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical prismatic coefficient range?
A: Most ships range between 0.55 (fine hulls) to 0.85 (full hulls), with cargo ships typically 0.70-0.78.
Q2: How does prismatic coefficient affect performance?
A: Lower coefficients generally mean less resistance at high speeds but more at low speeds. Higher coefficients are better for slow, full-bodied ships.
Q3: What length measurement should be used?
A: Use the length between perpendiculars (LBP) or waterline length (LWL), but be consistent in your calculations.
Q4: How do I find the displaced volume?
A: This can be calculated from hydrostatic data or by multiplying the mass of displaced water by its density.
Q5: What's the relationship with block coefficient?
A: Prismatic coefficient equals block coefficient divided by midship section coefficient (Cp = Cb/Cm).