Heat Index Formula:
Where:
HI: Heat index (°F)
T: Temperature (°F)
R: Relative humidity (%)
c1-c9: Constants (dimensionless)
From: | To: |
Definition: The heat index (HI) is a measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is factored with the actual air temperature.
Purpose: It helps people understand the perceived temperature and potential health risks from heat exposure.
The calculator uses the Rothfusz regression equation:
Where:
Note: This formula is valid for temperatures ≥ 80°F and humidity between 0% and 100%.
Details: The heat index helps assess heat-related health risks. Higher values indicate greater risk of heat exhaustion, heat stroke, and other heat-related illnesses.
Tips: Enter the air temperature in °F and relative humidity in percentage. The calculator will show the "feels like" temperature.
Q1: Why is heat index higher than actual temperature?
A: High humidity reduces the body's ability to cool through sweat evaporation, making it feel hotter than the actual temperature.
Q2: What's considered a dangerous heat index?
A: Heat indices above 103°F are dangerous, and above 125°F are extremely dangerous with high risk of heat stroke.
Q3: Does this work for temperatures below 80°F?
A: The formula is designed for ≥80°F. Below this, the heat index equals the actual temperature.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's very accurate for standard conditions but doesn't account for wind speed, solar radiation, or personal factors.
Q5: What precautions should I take at high heat indices?
A: Stay hydrated, limit outdoor activity, wear light clothing, and seek air-conditioned spaces when possible.