Relative Heat Gain Formula:
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Definition: Relative Heat Gain measures the amount of heat energy gained per unit area of a surface.
Purpose: It helps engineers and architects evaluate thermal performance of building materials and systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total heat gain is divided by the surface area to determine the heat gain intensity per unit area.
Details: Calculating RHG helps in designing energy-efficient buildings, selecting appropriate insulation materials, and optimizing HVAC systems.
Tips: Enter the total heat gain in Watts and the surface area in square meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical RHG value for windows?
A: Standard double-glazed windows typically have RHG values between 100-300 W/m² depending on glass type and coatings.
Q2: How does RHG differ from U-factor?
A: U-factor measures heat transfer rate, while RHG measures actual heat gain per unit area including solar effects.
Q3: When would I need to calculate RHG?
A: When designing building envelopes, selecting window systems, or evaluating thermal performance of materials.
Q4: How do I find total heat gain (Q)?
A: Q can be calculated using heat transfer equations or measured with thermal sensors in real-world applications.
Q5: Does RHG account for time?
A: No, RHG is an instantaneous measurement. For time-based analysis, you would calculate total heat gain over time.