Relative Heat Gain Formula:
RHG: Relative heat gain (Watts per square meter, W/m²)
Q: Total heat gain (Watts, W)
A: Surface area (square meters, m²)
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Definition: Relative Heat Gain (RHG) measures the amount of heat energy gained per unit area of a surface.
Purpose: It helps architects, engineers, and building designers evaluate thermal performance of building materials and components.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total heat gain is divided by the surface area to determine the heat gain intensity per square meter.
Details: RHG helps in designing energy-efficient buildings, selecting appropriate insulation materials, and estimating cooling loads.
Tips: Enter the total heat gain in Watts and the surface area in square meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical RHG value for windows?
A: Standard double-glazed windows typically have RHG values between 200-400 W/m² depending on coatings.
Q2: How does RHG relate to U-values?
A: While U-values measure heat transfer, RHG measures actual heat gain including solar radiation effects.
Q3: When is RHG most important?
A: Particularly crucial in commercial buildings with large glass facades or in hot climates.
Q4: How do I find total heat gain (Q)?
A: Use heat transfer calculations or specialized software that considers conduction, convection, and radiation.
Q5: Does this include internal heat gains?
A: No, RHG typically refers to heat gain through building envelopes from external sources.