Camber Angle Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the camber angle of a road based on the vertical height difference (camber height) and half the road width.
Purpose: It helps civil engineers and road construction professionals design proper road cross-slopes for drainage and safety.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The arctangent function calculates the angle whose tangent is the ratio of vertical height to horizontal distance.
Details: Proper camber ensures water drainage, improves vehicle stability, and prevents water accumulation that can damage the road surface.
Tips: Measure the vertical height difference (camber height) and half the road width in meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical camber angle for roads?
A: Most roads have camber angles between 2-3%, which translates to about 1-2 degrees.
Q2: Why use half road width instead of full width?
A: The calculation assumes the road is symmetrical, with the highest point at the center and equal slopes on both sides.
Q3: How does camber affect vehicle handling?
A: Proper camber improves tire contact with the road during turns, while excessive camber can cause uneven tire wear.
Q4: What's the difference between camber and superelevation?
A: Camber is the cross-slope on straight sections, while superelevation is the additional banking on curves.
Q5: How do I measure camber height in the field?
A: Use a level and measuring rod to determine the vertical difference between the road edge and centerline.