Ramp Length Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the required length of a ramp based on the height that needs to be overcome and the desired slope.
Purpose: It helps architects, builders, and accessibility planners design ramps that meet safety standards and usability requirements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The height is divided by the slope ratio to determine the necessary ramp length for safe and comfortable access.
Details: Correct ramp length ensures ADA compliance, wheelchair accessibility, and safe use for all individuals. Too steep ramps can be dangerous.
Tips: Enter the height in feet and the desired slope (default 0.0833 for ADA-compliant 1:12 slope). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the standard slope for accessibility ramps?
A: The ADA recommends a maximum slope of 1:12 (1 inch rise per 12 inches of run, or 0.0833 ratio).
Q2: When would I use a different slope?
A: For residential use, some allow 1:8 (0.125) for short rises. Check local building codes for exceptions.
Q3: How does ramp length affect design?
A: Longer ramps require more space but are safer. They may need landings for every 30 inches of rise.
Q4: What about ramp width requirements?
A: ADA requires minimum 36 inches width. This calculator only determines length based on slope.
Q5: How do I measure the height accurately?
A: Measure vertical distance from lower level to upper level where the ramp will connect.