Roof Temperature Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates roof temperature based on local base temperature (determined by zip code) and an adjustment factor.
Purpose: It helps roofing professionals, architects, and homeowners understand potential roof temperatures for material selection and energy calculations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The base temperature represents typical ambient temperature for the location, while the adjustment factor accounts for solar gain and other roof-specific factors.
Details: Proper roof temperature estimation helps select appropriate materials, predict thermal expansion, and calculate cooling loads for buildings.
Tips: Enter your 5-digit zip code and adjustment factor (default 5.0°C). The calculator will lookup the base temperature and compute the roof temperature.
Q1: What does the adjustment factor represent?
A: The adjustment factor accounts for additional temperature increase due to solar radiation absorption, roof color, and material properties.
Q2: How accurate are the base temperatures?
A: Base temperatures are averages and may vary. For precise calculations, consult local weather data or thermal professionals.
Q3: When would I change the adjustment factor?
A: Increase for dark-colored roofs (up to 10°C), decrease for light-colored or reflective roofs (as low as 2°C).
Q4: Why use zip code instead of city?
A: Zip codes provide more granular temperature data, especially in large cities with microclimates.
Q5: Can I get results in Fahrenheit?
A: Convert results using: °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32. Future versions may include unit switching.