Resonant Frequency Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the resonant frequency of an LC circuit based on its inductance and capacitance values.
Purpose: It helps electronics engineers and hobbyists design and analyze LC circuits, filters, and resonant systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The resonant frequency is inversely proportional to the square root of the product of inductance and capacitance.
Details: Knowing the resonant frequency is crucial for designing radio circuits, filters, oscillators, and avoiding unwanted resonance in electronic systems.
Tips: Enter the inductance in Henries and capacitance in Farads. Both values must be > 0. For small values, scientific notation may be helpful.
Q1: What is self-resonant frequency?
A: It's the natural frequency at which an LC circuit oscillates when excited by an external signal.
Q2: What are typical inductance values?
A: Common values range from nanohenries (nH) for RF circuits to millihenries (mH) for power applications.
Q3: What are typical capacitance values?
A: Common values range from picofarads (pF) for high-frequency circuits to microfarads (μF) for power applications.
Q4: How does frequency change with L and C?
A: Frequency decreases with increasing L or C, and vice versa, following an inverse square root relationship.
Q5: What about real-world components?
A: Actual components have parasitic elements that may affect the true resonant frequency.