Torque Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the installation torque required for self-tapping screws based on friction factor, axial force, and screw diameter.
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians determine the proper torque settings for self-tapping screw applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The torque is calculated by multiplying the friction factor by the axial force and screw diameter.
Details: Correct torque ensures proper screw installation without stripping threads or damaging materials while maintaining sufficient clamping force.
Tips: Enter the friction factor (default 0.2), axial force in Newtons, and screw diameter in meters. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a typical friction factor (k) value?
A: For most self-tapping screws, k ranges from 0.15 to 0.25 depending on materials and lubrication.
Q2: How do I determine the axial force (F)?
A: Axial force depends on material properties and screw size. Consult engineering specifications or material data sheets.
Q3: Should I use major or minor diameter for calculation?
A: Use the nominal (major) diameter of the screw for this calculation.
Q4: Does this account for thread friction?
A: Yes, the friction factor (k) accounts for both thread friction and underhead friction.
Q5: How does material affect the calculation?
A: Different materials may require adjusting the friction factor - higher for rough surfaces, lower for lubricated ones.