Serviceability Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the serviceability ratio (SR) which measures a company's ability to meet its debt obligations using its net operating income.
Purpose: It helps financial analysts, investors, and business owners assess debt repayment capacity and financial health.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio compares a company's operating income to its debt obligations, indicating how many times the income covers the debt payments.
Details: A higher ratio indicates better ability to service debt. Lenders typically look for ratios above 1.25-1.35 as it shows sufficient income to cover debt payments.
Tips: Enter the net operating income and total debt service amounts in the same currency. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is considered a good serviceability ratio?
A: Generally, ratios above 1.25 are considered acceptable, with higher values indicating stronger financial position.
Q2: How is NOI different from net income?
A: NOI is operating income before financing costs and taxes, while net income includes all expenses and income.
Q3: What's included in debt service?
A: Debt service includes all principal and interest payments due during the period.
Q4: Can the ratio be less than 1?
A: Yes, but this indicates the income is insufficient to cover debt payments, signaling financial distress.
Q5: How often should this ratio be calculated?
A: It should be monitored regularly, typically quarterly or annually, depending on the business cycle.