Serviceability Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the serviceability ratio (SR), which measures a company's ability to meet its debt obligations from its operating income.
Purpose: It helps financial analysts, investors, and business owners assess the financial health and debt repayment capacity of a business.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio compares the company's operating income to its debt obligations, showing how many times the income covers the debt payments.
Details: A higher ratio indicates better ability to service debt. Lenders typically look for ratios above 1.25-1.5 as it suggests sufficient income to cover debt payments.
Tips: Enter the Net Operating Income and Debt Service amounts in USD. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is considered a good serviceability ratio?
A: Generally, ratios above 1.5 are considered good, between 1.0-1.5 may be acceptable, and below 1.0 indicates potential difficulty in meeting debt obligations.
Q2: How is NOI different from net income?
A: NOI focuses on core operations before interest and taxes, while net income includes all expenses and income sources.
Q3: What's included in debt service?
A: Debt service includes all principal and interest payments due during the period being analyzed.
Q4: Can this ratio be used for personal finance?
A: Yes, the concept can be adapted by using personal income and loan payments instead of business figures.
Q5: How often should this ratio be calculated?
A: For businesses, it should be calculated quarterly or annually as part of financial health monitoring.