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Shunt Current Calculator Formula

Shunt Current Formula:

\[ I = \frac{V}{R} \]

V
Ω

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1. What is a Shunt Current Calculator?

Definition: This calculator determines the current flowing through a shunt resistor based on the voltage drop across it and its resistance.

Purpose: It helps electrical engineers and technicians measure current in circuits using shunt resistors.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses Ohm's Law:

\[ I = \frac{V}{R} \]

Where:

Explanation: The voltage measured across the shunt resistor is divided by its resistance to calculate the current flowing through it.

3. Importance of Shunt Current Measurement

Details: Accurate current measurement is crucial for circuit protection, power monitoring, and system diagnostics.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the voltage drop across the shunt in volts and the shunt resistance in ohms. Both values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a shunt resistor?
A: A shunt is a low-value precision resistor used to measure current by the voltage drop across it.

Q2: Why use a shunt instead of direct measurement?
A: Shunts allow safe measurement of high currents by converting them to measurable voltage drops.

Q3: What's a typical shunt resistance value?
A: Common values range from 0.001Ω to 0.1Ω, depending on current range and application.

Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: Accuracy depends on the precision of your voltage measurement and shunt resistance value.

Q5: Can I use this for AC current measurement?
A: Yes, but only if you're measuring RMS voltage and using a non-inductive shunt.

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