Shunt Current Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the current flowing through a shunt resistor based on the voltage drop across it and its resistance.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers and technicians measure current in circuits using shunt resistors.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage measured across the shunt resistor is divided by its resistance to calculate the current flowing through it.
Details: Accurate current measurement is crucial for circuit protection, power monitoring, and system diagnostics.
Tips: Enter the voltage drop across the shunt in volts and the shunt resistance in ohms. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a shunt resistor?
A: A shunt is a low-value precision resistor used to measure current by the voltage drop across it.
Q2: Why use a shunt instead of direct measurement?
A: Shunts allow safe measurement of high currents by converting them to measurable voltage drops.
Q3: What's a typical shunt resistance value?
A: Common values range from 0.001Ω to 0.1Ω, depending on current range and application.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: Accuracy depends on the precision of your voltage measurement and shunt resistance value.
Q5: Can I use this for AC current measurement?
A: Yes, but only if you're measuring RMS voltage and using a non-inductive shunt.