Stair Length Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total horizontal length required for a staircase including the landing area.
Purpose: It helps architects, builders, and DIYers determine the space needed for constructing a safe and comfortable staircase.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The run per step multiplied by number of steps gives the total run of the stairs, then the landing length is added to get the complete horizontal space requirement.
Details: Proper stair calculation ensures comfortable step proportions, adequate landing space, and compliance with building codes.
Tips: Enter the run per step (typically 0.25-0.3m), number of steps, and landing length (minimum 0.9m for residential). All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What is a typical run per step?
A: Most building codes recommend 0.25-0.3m per step for comfortable climbing.
Q2: How do I determine number of steps?
A: Divide total vertical rise by desired riser height (typically 0.15-0.2m).
Q3: Is landing length always required?
A: Landings are required when stairs change direction or exceed certain heights (usually every 3.6m vertical).
Q4: What's the minimum landing length?
A: Typically 0.9m for residential, 1.2m for commercial buildings.
Q5: Does this include handrail extensions?
A: No, add extra length if handrails extend beyond the top/bottom steps.