Cutting Speed Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the cutting speed (surface speed) for threading operations based on spindle RPM and thread diameter.
Purpose: It helps machinists and engineers optimize threading operations by calculating the appropriate cutting speed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts rotational speed (RPM) to linear speed at the tool's cutting edge.
Details: Proper cutting speed ensures optimal tool life, surface finish, and machining efficiency while preventing tool damage.
Tips: Enter the spindle RPM and thread diameter in meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is cutting speed important in threading?
A: Correct cutting speed prevents tool wear, improves thread quality, and maintains dimensional accuracy.
Q2: How do I convert diameter from mm to meters?
A: Divide mm value by 1000 (e.g., 10mm = 0.010m).
Q3: What's a typical cutting speed for threading?
A: Varies by material: 30-60 m/min for steel, 60-120 m/min for aluminum, but consult tool manufacturer recommendations.
Q4: Can I use this for other turning operations?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to all turning operations, not just threading.
Q5: How does cutting speed affect tool life?
A: Excessive speed causes rapid tool wear, while too slow speed reduces productivity and can cause poor surface finish.