Stocking Density Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the stocking density of tilapia fish in aquaculture systems based on the number of fish and water volume.
Purpose: It helps aquaculturists maintain optimal fish density for healthy growth and efficient resource use.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The number of fish is divided by the water volume to determine how many fish can be sustainably raised per cubic meter.
Details: Proper stocking density ensures fish health, optimal growth rates, and prevents overcrowding that can lead to disease and poor water quality.
Tips: Enter the number of tilapia and the water volume in cubic meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the recommended stocking density for tilapia?
A: Typically 10-20 fish/m³ for extensive systems, 20-50 fish/m³ for semi-intensive, and 50-100 fish/m³ for intensive systems with aeration.
Q2: How do I measure my water volume?
A: For rectangular tanks: length × width × depth. For circular tanks: π × radius² × depth.
Q3: When should I adjust stocking density?
A: Reduce density if you notice poor growth, disease, or water quality issues. Increase only with proper aeration and filtration.
Q4: Does this include fry or only adult fish?
A: Calculations should be based on expected final size. You may start with higher numbers and thin out as fish grow.
Q5: How does stocking density affect feeding?
A: Higher densities require more precise feeding management to maintain water quality and prevent overfeeding.