Total Return Formula:
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Definition: This calculator measures the overall percentage return on an investment, considering both price changes and dividends.
Purpose: It helps investors evaluate the complete performance of their investments, not just price appreciation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the total gain (price change plus dividends) as a percentage of the original investment.
Details: Total return provides a complete picture of investment performance, especially important for dividend-paying stocks where price alone doesn't tell the full story.
Tips: Enter the original purchase price, current price, and total dividends received. All currency values must be ≥ 0, and original price must be > 0.
Q1: Should I include all dividends or just cash dividends?
A: Include all dividends received during the holding period, whether cash or reinvested.
Q2: What time period does this calculate returns for?
A: The calculator shows return for whatever period your price data covers (e.g., 1 year, 5 years).
Q3: How does this differ from annualized return?
A: This shows total return for the period. Annualized return would adjust for the time period length.
Q4: Should I include transaction costs?
A: For precise personal returns, you could adjust prices to include commissions/fees, but typically these are excluded.
Q5: Can I use this for other investments besides stocks?
A: Yes, it works for any investment where you can track price changes and income received.