Warm-up Weight Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the appropriate warm-up weight based on your one-rep max (1RM) and desired percentage of that max.
Purpose: It helps athletes and weightlifters properly warm up before attempting heavy lifts by calculating precise warm-up weights.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The percentage (converted from % to decimal) is multiplied by your one-rep max to determine the appropriate warm-up weight.
Details: Correct warm-up weights prepare your muscles and nervous system for heavy lifting while minimizing injury risk and fatigue.
Tips: Enter the percentage of your 1RM (typically 40-80% for warm-ups) and your current one-rep max. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What percentage should I use for warm-ups?
A: Common warm-up percentages range from 40-60% for early sets, progressing to 70-80% as you approach working sets.
Q2: How often should I update my 1RM?
A: Test your 1RM every 4-8 weeks as your strength changes to keep warm-up weights accurate.
Q3: Should I round the warm-up weight?
A: Yes, round to the nearest weight plate available (typically 1.25kg, 2.5kg, or 5kg increments).
Q4: How many warm-up sets should I do?
A: Typically 3-5 sets, starting with 40-50% and gradually increasing to 70-80% of 1RM.
Q5: Does this work for all exercises?
A: Yes, but you'll need to know the 1RM for each specific exercise as they vary.