Harvestable Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of water that can be harvested based on catchment area, rainfall, and runoff coefficient.
Purpose: It helps property owners determine how much rainwater they can legally harvest according to NSW regulations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The catchment area multiplied by rainfall gives total water volume, then adjusted by the runoff coefficient to account for collection efficiency.
Details: Proper calculation ensures compliance with water rights regulations and helps design appropriate storage systems.
Tips: Enter the catchment area in m², rainfall in meters, and runoff coefficient (default 0.8). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a runoff coefficient?
A: It's the fraction of rainfall that becomes available runoff (0.8 for roofs, 0.6 for paved areas, 0.2 for lawns).
Q2: How do I measure catchment area?
A: For roofs, calculate the footprint area. For land, use GIS tools or property plans.
Q3: Where do I get rainfall data?
A: Use historical averages from the Bureau of Meteorology for your location.
Q4: Are there legal limits in NSW?
A: Yes, NSW allows harvest of 10% of average annual rainfall from roofs or 100% from first-flush systems.
Q5: Why convert to liters?
A: Water storage is typically measured in liters, and 1 m³ = 1000 liters.