Design Pressure Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the design pressure (P) based on dynamic pressure (q) and pressure coefficient (Cp).
Purpose: It helps structural engineers and architects calculate wind loads for building design and analysis.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The dynamic pressure is multiplied by the pressure coefficient to obtain the design pressure acting on a surface.
Details: Accurate wind load calculations ensure structural integrity, safety against wind forces, and compliance with building codes.
Tips: Enter the dynamic pressure in Pascals and pressure coefficient (default 1.0). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is dynamic pressure (q)?
A: Dynamic pressure is the kinetic energy per unit volume of moving air, calculated as 0.5 × air density × wind speed².
Q2: What are typical Cp values?
A: Pressure coefficients vary by surface orientation and building shape (typically 0.8 for windward walls, -0.5 for leeward walls).
Q3: How do I find dynamic pressure?
A: Use wind speed and air density, or refer to wind load standards like ASCE 7 for region-specific values.
Q4: Does this include safety factors?
A: No, the result is basic design pressure. Apply appropriate load factors per your design code.
Q5: What units should I use?
A: Calculator uses Pascals (Pa) for pressure. 1 kPa = 1000 Pa.